Which valuation approach applies to a stand-alone valuation?

The application of the valuation approach that involves ignoring synergies is particularly relevant for a stand-alone valuation, as it focuses on the business's intrinsic value without taking into account potential benefits that could arise from mergers or acquisitions.

In a stand-alone valuation, the objective is to assess the business based solely on its own financial performance, assets, and liabilities, without the influence of synergies that might be realized if the business were combined with another entity. This method emphasizes the company's capacity to generate cash flows, sustain operations, and support its own value proposition independently.

Other approaches, such as considering synergies, comparing with competitors, or assessing market trends, may provide insights into a company's market standing and potential future performance, but they incorporate external factors that could distort the pure value derived from the business on its own. Ignoring these external synergies is essential to maintain the integrity of a stand-alone valuation.